Top 7 Benefits of Exercise to Good Health

Posted by admin | Posted in Health | Posted on 25-05-2009

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Raymond Lee asked:

You are always busy. You do not have the time to exercise. Your life is a hectic whirl. By the end of the day, you do not have the energy to exercise. Of course, you have tried to exercise, but you have never been able to stick with it. You do not like to perspire. The local health club is expensive and snobby. And with your less-than-perfect body, you feel embarrassed to be seen there. Your home is too small for fancy equipment. You already have a cross-country ski machine gathering dust in your basement. Whenever you look at it, you do not feel motivated, you feel guilty. Instead of working out, you rather just curl up with a good book and not even think about exercise. The fact is, that you do not have to spend half of your life sweating buckets at fancy health clubs to reap major physical and emotional benefits from exercise. All it takes to improve health and fitness and look and feel a whole lot better is to incorporate just a little more physical activity into your daily life. You hardly have to break into a sweat. Here are some of the benefits from exercise.

1. Improves Sleep And Minimizes Insomnia

Exercise feels invigorating, but several hours later it helps the body wind down to sleep. It is recommended to have low- to moderate- intensity exercise to improve sleep and treat insomnia. Just do not exercise shortly before bed or you may wind up feeling more invigorated than sleepy.

2. Builds Strength, Flexibility And Stamina

As you exercise, your muscles become stronger, your joints become more supple, and you can remain active longer without tiring. In other words, the more you exercise, the less taxing it feels, and the more likely you are to enjoy it and stick with it.

3. Help Control Weight

In addition to burning extra calories while you are exercising, physical activity boosts basal metabolic rate – the rate at which the body burns calories while at rest. When you are physically active, you continue to burn extra calories even after you stop exercising. You may not lose 20 pounds taking leisurely strolls, but you will be better able to maintain your current weight. With low-intensity exercise and a low-fat diet, you will probably lose a few pounds.

4. Reduces Risk Of Heart Disease

Heart disease is the nation’s leading cause of death. Low-intensity exercise helps prevent it by strengthening the heart, reducing blood pressure, lowering cholesterol and combating obesity and diabetes.

5. Take Helps Manage Arthritis

Exercise moves the major joints through their full range of motion, which helps to keep them pain-free. Exercise also releases endorphins, the body’s pain relieving chemicals.

6. Mood Elevation

In addition to relieving pain, endorphins released by exercise also have an anti-depressant effect. Many mental health professionals encourage exercise as a natural complement to other treatments for depression.

7. Helps Preserve Bone

Regular, moderate, weight-bearing exercise such as walking, gardening, dancing and so forth helps maintain bone density and prevent bone-thinning osteoporosis – a major health problem for women over 50.

Interval Training as a better form of Cardiovascular exercise

Posted by admin | Posted in Fitness | Posted on 25-05-2009

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Michael Bach asked:

become a long standing myth that performing cardio exercise means to execute the exercise at a steady pace over a long period of time.

It’s also paired up with what we call aerobic exercise meaning in the presence of oxygen. During aerobic exercise oxygen is consistently delivered to your lungs and muscles.

It’s fair to say that this is the type of “cardio” exercise that most are accustomed to in the form of jogging indoors and outdoors, spinning classes, swimming and long walks to name a few.

However not all cardio is equal and using the method outlined above is not that efficient at burning fat tissue.

An outcome that we desire is to work the muscle tissue sufficiently in order to create an increase in metabolic rate and in doing so burn fat tissue instead of wasted muscle. This is what we call anaerobic training.

In this case we are still talking about cardiovascular exercise and what options to use but now it is defined as NOT in the presence of oxygen.

Don’t get too alarmed and think that you are going to stop breathing. All this simply means is that the conversion of oxygen to energy is not enough to complete the activity and so your body moves to other energy systems to create movement.

What are the benefits of this type of cardio training?

Time – It can be performed very quickly, no requirement for a 1 hour window.

Fitness – Anaerobic exercise can improve all components of fitness including aerobic. However, aerobic cannot offer the same cross benefit

Metabolism – Anaerobic energy system training burns calories hours after the exercise is finished. This results in more fat tissue being melted away. Aerobic training will actually bite away at your muscle tissue and slow down your metabolic rate. In doing so your body will become less efficient in burning fat.

Take the image of a sprinter and a marathon runner. Sprinters carry less body fat than long distance runners because of their muscle mass.

Stands the test of time, there is no end point – Consistently performing aerobic exercise will get you fitter but as mentioned above will not increase your metabolic rate. By performing this type of exercise only over and over you are adapting so much that it will be harder and harder to get any gains from it. Anaerobic exercise does not get easier and will consistently bring results because the muscle will always try to work harder or you can challenge them more.

On question that will always come up with this format of training is whether you are getting any “fitter” and why it never gets easier?

Trust me; this is a good thing because as you are getting fitter you are able to increase your effort which results in better results and a system that you can benefit from for life because small changes can be made so that you never adapt.

The same method cannot be applied to aerobic exercise. If you try harder, it will then become anaerobic so the question becomes why not utilise anaerobic type training to begin with and save loads of time?

And when you adapt to aerobic exercise you do not need to expend as many calories and so less fat is burned!

One form of anaerobic training that is cardio vascular is interval training which prevents and adaptation and will improve your fat loss results.

Interval training is simply performing a period of intense activity followed by a period of active rest meaning you can perform at a higher intensity using your muscle tissue for a longer period of time. The ratio of the work to rest periods and actual length of them can be changed to serve all manners of purposes and in doing so means there is no end in sight. As you progress, so will the challenge, there is no down side!

Here is a simple structure for performing interval training using running.

After a warm up of 5 minutes

Perform a run/sprint for 60 seconds as fast as you can. The level of exertion rated at at least a 9 out of 10. On completion, walk at a moderate speed or a perceived level of about 3/10 And repeat 5 more times

Understand that the speed and intensity will decline as you do repeat and as you get closer to the conclusion of each work interval.

if you then include a cool down to end the session, the total time from start to finish would be about 25 minutes.

Then as you get better reduce the active rest to 60 seconds also making a total of 15 minutes end to end.

Nothing to it and time to spare. Trust me; your improvements in burning fat tissue and creating a better body shape will explode as will your general fitness.